Regional Internet Registry: Difference between revisions
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A '''Regional Internet Registry (RIR)''' is a not-for-profit international organization that deals with the allocation of Internet Protocol ([[IP]]) address space ([[IPv4]] and [[IPv6]]) and the [[ASN|Autonomous System numbers]] within a geographical region.<ref>[http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/definition/Regional-Internet-Registry-RIR RIR definition]</ref> | |||
==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Due to the Internet's rapid growth | Due to the Internet's rapid growth during the 1990s, [[ISP]]s established Regional Internet Registries. The creation of RIRs was made based on the desire to develop the Internet through consistent global policies. The RIRs also work together on joint projects. | ||
Nowadays, managing the space for Internet addresses involves the cooperation and communication between the five RIRs; which share a global responsibility though [[IANA]]. Over the last decade, the oversight for Internet address space has evolved into a simpler and more centralized system.<ref>[http://www.apnic.net/about-APNIC/organization/history-of-apnic/history-of-the-internet2 About RIRs]</ref> | Nowadays, managing the space for Internet addresses involves the cooperation and communication between the five RIRs; which share a global responsibility though [[IANA]]. Over the last decade, the oversight for Internet address space has evolved into a simpler and more centralized system.<ref>[http://www.apnic.net/about-APNIC/organization/history-of-apnic/history-of-the-internet2 About RIRs]</ref> | ||
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==RIR tasks/functions== | ==RIR tasks/functions== | ||
Each RIR has the main task to create and develop local policy for managing the allocation of identity elements such as unique Internet protocol ([[IP]])addresses and numbers which are used by routers, switches and computers over the Internet. | Each RIR has the main task to create and develop local policy for managing the allocation of identity elements such as unique Internet protocol ([[IP]]) addresses and numbers which are used by routers, switches and computers over the Internet. | ||
The main tasks/functions of each individual RIR are listed below: | The main tasks/functions of each individual RIR are listed below: | ||
* To provide appropriate registry documentation regarding the allocation of [[IP|Internet Protocol]] address space ([[IPv4]] and [[IPv6]]) and the [[ASN|Autonomous System numbers]]; | * To provide appropriate registry documentation regarding the allocation of [[IP|Internet Protocol]] address space ([[IPv4]] and [[IPv6]]) and the [[ASN|Autonomous System numbers]]; | ||